Ezweni lanamuhla elithuthukayo ngokushesha, isidingo sokwethenjelwa kanyeugesi wezinga eliphezuluibaluleke kakhulu kunakuqala.Amabhizinisi nezimboni zithembele kakhulu kugesi ukuze zinikeze amandla ukusebenza kwazo, futhi noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwesistimu yamandla kungaholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu.Yilapho kudlala khona amadivaysi okunxeshezelwa kwamandla asebenzayo kagesi aphezulu.Lawa madivaysi aklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa isici samandla, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kanye nokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yokuphakelwa kukagesi iyonke ku-6kV, 10kV, 24kV kanye ne-35kV yamasistimu amandla ezigaba ezintathu.
Idivayisi yokunxeshezelwa kwamandla kagesi aphezulu iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yamandla yesimanje.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukulungisa i-voltage yenethiwekhi elinganiselayo, ukuthuthukisa isici samandla, futhi ekugcineni ithuthukise ikhwalithi yokunikezwa kwamandla.Ngokunxephezela ngokusebenzayo amandla asebenzayo, lawa madivayisi asiza ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa futhi athuthukise ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwesistimu yamandla.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko zabasebenzisi, kodwa futhi kusiza ukudala ingqalasizinda yokuphakelwa kukagesi esimeme futhi enokwethenjelwa.
Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zemishini yesinxephezelo samandla asebenza ngamandla asebenza ngamandla anamandla kagesi ukuguquguquka nokuhambisana kwawo namazinga ahlukahlukene kagesi.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isistimu ye-6kV, 10kV, 24kV noma 35kV, le divayisi ingakwazi ukuthuthukisa isici samandla futhi iqinisekise ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi okuzinzile.Lokhu kwenza kube yisixazululo esikahle sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukene zezimboni nezentengiso lapho ukugcinwa kwamandla ezinzile nasezingeni eliphezulu kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okungenamthungo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufaka imishini yesinxephezelo samandla asebenza ngamandla asebenza ngamandla amakhulu kungaletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo.Ngokuthuthukisa isici samandla nokunciphisa ukulahleka kusistimu yamandla, lawa madivayisi asiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwawo wonke amandla futhi onge amandla.Lokhu kuhambisana nemizamo yomhlaba wonke mayelana nokusimama nokongiwa kwamandla, okwenza ukwamukelwa kwaleyo mishini kube ukukhetha okufanele kumabhizinisi nezimboni.
Kafushane, amadivayisi okunxephezela amandla asebenza ngamandla asebenzayo adlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yamandla nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zamandla zamanje.Ikhono layo lokulawula nokulinganisa ama-voltage enethiwekhi, ukuthuthukisa isici samandla, kanye nokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kuyenza ibe yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu emabhizinisini nasezimbonini ezithembele emandleni kagesi azinzile, wekhwalithi ephezulu.Ngokuhambisana kwazo ezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga kagesi kanye namandla okonga izindleko kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo, ukutshala imali kumayunithi esinxephezelo samandla asebenza ngamandla asebenza ngamandla kuyisinyathelo sokuqinisekisa ingqalasizinda kagesi ethembekile neqhubekayo yesikhathi esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-25-2023